Taming Water and Desert

The Colonialities of Water Extraction in North Eastern Libya

Sediments رواسب Part I, 2025

Shehrazade Mahassini PhD research Royal College of Art London This essay film based research investigates the role of Italian colonial water-extractive practices in shaping the postcolonial Libyan territory and its environmental consequences amidst the ongoing climate crisis. Drawing from Italian colonial archives and Libyan Indigenous oral history, it aims to show the continuity of land reclamation practices between the colonial and postcolonial and unearth the ideological, technological, and spatial colonial apparatus that enabled water extraction, management and distribution. With Two case studies in Northeastern Libya, the 2023 collapsed Derna dams and phase IV of the Great Man-Made River project, this research will demonstrate the environmental reverberations of Italian colonialism. 

Project research conducted in collaboration with Adelita Husni-Bey supported by Sharjah Art Foundation.

Artificial borders ignore matter's mobility and motility, conflicting with its very nature, not only in its ecological characteristics but also in the exogenic processes which shape matter over time and space.

Archival research IsIAO Rome

The collapsed Bu Mansur Dam, Derna November 6, 2024

Libyan short-story author and folklorist Ahmad Yusuf ‘Agila

Timeline of the Derna Dams collapse, Shehrazade Mahassini

Hellström, Bo. “The Subterranean Water in the Libyan Desert.” Geografiska Annaler 22 (1940)